(Luxembourg, 19 March 2026) – The European Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) in Rotterdam (Netherlands) has concluded an investigation into EU subsidy fraud related to cancer research projects, following the issuance of a punitive order against one individual. The sanction consists of 60 hours of community service and a fine of €10 000.
The case concerns health and innovation projects funded under the Eurostars programme for SMEs, co-funded by the EU.
The suspected fraud was detected following an audit by the Dutch Government Audit Service (ADR) in the Province of Limburg, which triggered an EPPO investigation conducted with the support of the Dutch Fiscal Information and Investigation Service (FIOD).
According to the investigation, the individual, acting on behalf of two companies active in cancer research, falsified invoices and used them more than once to artificially inflate eligible project costs. In addition, working hours exceeding the maximum threshold of 1 720 hours, as set out in EU funding rules, were declared.
The investigation established that these actions were intended to obtain higher reimbursements from the EU than those legitimately due. The estimated damage to the EU budget amounts to €84 317. The funds were used to cover financial shortfalls of the two companies, which have since been dissolved.
Given the circumstances of the case, the EPPO applied a simplified prosecution procedure, allowing for a swift resolution without court proceedings while ensuring accountability for the criminal conduct.
The EPPO is the independent public prosecution office of the European Union. It is responsible for investigating, prosecuting and bringing to judgment crimes against the financial interests of the EU.